𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌻

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𐌽𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality

𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌻 𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌱𐍉𐌻 (𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌺𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰: İstanbul, [isˈtanbuɫ]/[ɯsˈtambuɫ]]), 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍃 𐌹𐌽 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐌰 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌱𐍅𐌶𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌾𐍉, 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃. 𐍃𐌹 𐌹𐍃𐍄 𐍃𐍉 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍉 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 𐍄𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌺𐌾𐍉𐍃 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌸 •𐌹𐌲:𐌱𐌵• 𐌼𐌹𐌻𐌾𐍉𐌽𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌴 •𐌱̅𐌹•.

𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌾𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃𐌴𐌹 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌽𐍃

𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹
 
𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐍃𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰

𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍉 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐍉 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐌱𐍅𐌶𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌾𐍉 (𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰: βυζάντιον, 𐌱𐍅𐌶𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌹𐌰𐌿𐌽). 𐍃𐍉 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍃 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 𐌳𐍉𐍂𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼 𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 •𐍇𐌾• 𐍆.𐍇𐍂. 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌴𐌹𐍃 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 𐌹𐌾𐌰 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌹 𐌹𐌶𐌴, 𐌱𐍅𐌶𐌰𐍃 (βύζας, 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐌰 𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰: βύζαντας). 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐍃𐌰 𐍆𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰 (𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌿 𐍃𐌰 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌰) 𐌹𐌾𐌰 𐍄𐌰𐍅𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌸𐍉 𐌽𐌹𐌿𐌾𐍉𐌽 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌰𐌿𐍃𐍄𐍂𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌼𐍉𐌽𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌽𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍃𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍃 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌸 𐍃𐌹 𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰 𐍃𐍅𐌴 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍀𐍉𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍃 (κωνσταντινούπολις) – "𐍃𐍉 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲𐍃 𐌸𐌹𐍃 𐌺𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌹𐍃".

𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌰 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍉 𐌽𐌰𐌼𐍉 𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌱𐌿𐌻 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌸 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌼 𐌰𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌺𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 "εἰς τὰν πόλιν" [𐌹𐍃 𐍄𐌰𐌼 ˈ𐌱𐍉𐌻𐌹𐌽] (𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌰: "στην πόλη" [𐍃𐍄𐌹𐌼 ˈ𐌱𐍉𐌻𐌹]) 𐌸𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌸 "𐌹𐌽 𐌸𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌹 𐌱𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌲".